Zoning

Rules from the city or county that decide what kinds of buildings and uses are allowed on each parcel. Residential, commercial, industrial, and mixed-use are the common categories.

Properties & types · Updated September 2026

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Part 1 of 4

Why a seller cares

Zoning says what the parcel can be used for, and a buyer with plans, a home office with clients, a rental, a second unit, checks it. A use that does not match the zone is either grandfathered or a problem.

Part 2 of 4

A simple example

Your home is zoned R-1, single family. A buyer wants to run a daycare from it and calls the zoning office before making an offer.

Zoning: a simple example
What the buyer wants to doWhat zoning says
Live in itAllowed; the ordinary case
Add a rental unitDepends on the zone; many R-1 zones now allow one
Run a business with customersUsually a permit or a different zone

Zoning is the list of allowed uses, and buyers with plans read it first.

Part 3 of 4

What people get wrong

That zoning only matters for commercial property. It decides what a buyer can do with a house, and buyers ask.

Part 4 of 4 · where to read next

Where it appears in the sale

What a definition is, and what it isn't

Keighbor is a software company, not a law firm, brokerage, or tax adviser. This is general information, not legal, tax, financial, or real estate advice about your sale. Your situation may differ. Before acting on a contract, disclosure, title, tax, or pricing question, ask an appropriately licensed professional in your state.

Written and researched by Keighbor Research · drawn from the reference glossary · how we research and check what we publish

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