Notice of default

A recorded notice starting the foreclosure clock. Filed after the borrower has missed several payments. The borrower usually still has time to catch up and stop the process.

Also called NOD · Foreclosure & distressed · Updated September 2026

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Part 1 of 4

Why a seller cares

The notice of default is the first recorded step, and it is public. Investors pull those records, which is why the letters offering to buy your house start arriving the week after.

Part 2 of 4

A simple example

Three months behind, the lender records a notice of default. Within a week you have six letters from investors and two from foreclosure-rescue services.

Notice of default: a simple example
What the notice startsWhat the seller can still do
The reinstatement windowPay the missed amount and fees to stop the process
The clock to the sale noticeList and sell before the auction
The mail from investorsWeigh their offers against a listing, with the time in mind

The notice of default is public and it is a beginning. The end is months away.

Part 3 of 4

What people get wrong

That the notice means the home is gone. It means the lender has started; the borrower usually still holds every option for a while.

Part 4 of 4 · where to read next

Where it appears in the sale

What a definition is, and what it isn't

Keighbor is a software company, not a law firm, brokerage, or tax adviser. This is general information, not legal, tax, financial, or real estate advice about your sale. Your situation may differ. Before acting on a contract, disclosure, title, tax, or pricing question, ask an appropriately licensed professional in your state.

Written and researched by Keighbor Research · drawn from the reference glossary · how we research and check what we publish

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