Letter of intent

A non-binding letter outlining the main terms of a potential deal before the full contract gets drafted. More common in commercial and investment deals than residential.

Also called LOI · Offers & contracts · Updated September 2026

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Part 1 of 4

Why a seller cares

A letter of intent is a handshake on paper, not a contract. If an investor sends one for your home, nothing is agreed until the purchase agreement is signed, and either side can still walk.

Part 2 of 4

A simple example

A developer sends a letter of intent to buy your lot for $400,000, subject to a full agreement in 30 days. Nothing binds either of you yet.

Letter of intent: a simple example
What the letter saysWhat it binds
Price and closing timelineNothing; these are the terms to be drafted
A confidentiality clauseSometimes binding, if the letter says so
A signed purchase agreement followsThat is the contract, and the letter has done its job

A letter of intent sets the table. The purchase agreement is the meal.

Part 3 of 4

What people get wrong

That a signed letter of intent means the home is sold. It is a plan to make a contract, and most say so in the first paragraph.

Part 4 of 4 · where to read next

Where it appears in the sale

What a definition is, and what it isn't

Keighbor is a software company, not a law firm, brokerage, or tax adviser. This is general information, not legal, tax, financial, or real estate advice about your sale. Your situation may differ. Before acting on a contract, disclosure, title, tax, or pricing question, ask an appropriately licensed professional in your state.

Written and researched by Keighbor Research · drawn from the reference glossary · how we research and check what we publish

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