Grant deed

A deed used in some states, like California, that includes limited warranties. Stronger than a quitclaim, weaker than a general warranty deed.

Closing & title · Updated September 2026

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Part 1 of 4

Why a seller cares

If you are selling in a grant-deed state, this is the deed you sign at closing. It promises you have not sold the home to anyone else and have not put liens on it yourself.

Part 2 of 4

A simple example

A California sale closes on a grant deed. You promise the title is as you received it, minus anything you disclosed, and nothing about the years before you.

Grant deed: a simple example
The promise in a grant deedWhat it covers
You have not conveyed the home to anyone elseYour own ownership
No undisclosed liens from your timeYour own debts on the property
Anything before you owned itNot covered; that is what the title policy is for

A grant deed vouches for your ownership, not the whole history.

Part 3 of 4

What people get wrong

That a grant deed is a quitclaim. It carries real promises about your own time as owner; a quitclaim carries none.

Part 4 of 4 · where to read next

Where it appears in the sale

What a definition is, and what it isn't

Keighbor is a software company, not a law firm, brokerage, or tax adviser. This is general information, not legal, tax, financial, or real estate advice about your sale. Your situation may differ. Before acting on a contract, disclosure, title, tax, or pricing question, ask an appropriately licensed professional in your state.

Written and researched by Keighbor Research · drawn from the reference glossary · how we research and check what we publish

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